“Report is a text which presents information about something, as it is. It is as a result of systematic observation and analyses.
Purpose of Report text
Its social purpose is presenting information about something. They generally describe an entire class of things, whether natural or made: mammals, the planets, rocks, plants, countries of region, culture, transportation, and so on.
Generic Structure of Report text
# General Clasification ; Stating classification of general aspect of thing; animal, public place, plant, etc which will be discussed in general.
# General Clasification ; Stating classification of general aspect of thing; animal, public place, plant, etc which will be discussed in general.
# Description : tells what the phenomenon under discussion ; in terms of parts, qualities, habits or behaviors.
The Characteristics / Language Feature of Report text:– Use of general nouns, eg hunting dogs, rather than particular nouns, eg our dog;
– Use of relating verbs to describe features, eg Molecules are tiny particles;
– Some use of action verbs when describing behaviour, eg Emus cannot fly;
– Use of timeless present tense to indicate usualness, eg Tropical cyclones always begin over the sea;
– Use of technical terms, eg Isobars are lines drawn on a weather map;
– Use of paragraphs with topic sentences to organise bundles of information; repeated naming of the topic as the beginning focus of the clause.
From:http://britishcourse.com/report-text-definition-purposes-generic-structures-language-features.php
